Understanding Tides and Their Impact on Fishing

Tides significantly influence fish behaviour and feeding patterns. Understanding tidal movements improves fishing success.

## Tidal Basics

Tides are caused by gravitational pull from the moon and sun. Most Australian locations experience two high tides and two low tides daily. Tide height and timing vary based on location and lunar cycle.

## Fishing the Tide

**Incoming Tide**: Water pushes baitfish into estuaries and onto flats. Predatory fish follow. Generally considered best for most species.

**High Tide**: Peak water level. Fish spread across larger areas. Focus on structure and ambush points.

**Outgoing Tide**: Water drains from estuaries, concentrating baitfish in channels. Predators position at choke points. Excellent for targeting specific locations.

**Low Tide**: Minimum water level. Fish concentrate in deeper holes and channels. Easier to locate fish but may be harder to access.

## Tide Changes

The hour before and after tide changes (high or low) often produces peak fishing. Fish actively feed during these transition periods. Plan sessions around these windows.

## Spring vs Neap Tides

**Spring Tides**: Occur around full and new moons. Larger tidal range creates strong currents. Fish feed aggressively but may be harder to locate.

**Neap Tides**: Occur around quarter moons. Smaller tidal range with gentler currents. More predictable fishing but potentially less active.

## Location-Specific Patterns

Estuary Fishing: Incoming tide generally best
Beach Fishing: First two hours of incoming tide productive
Rock Fishing: Mid to high tide for safety and access
Reef Fishing: Tide changes trigger feeding

## Using Tide Charts

Access tide information through apps, websites, or printed charts. Note tide times and heights for your fishing location. Plan trips around optimal tidal phases.

## Current Strength

Moderate current is ideal. Too little current reduces fish activity. Excessive current makes fishing difficult and fish less likely to feed.

## Combining Factors

Best fishing occurs when optimal tide timing coincides with dawn/dusk, favourable weather, and appropriate season. Multiple factors aligning creates prime conditions.

Learn tidal patterns for your local waters. Keep records of successful sessions noting tide phase and timing. Patterns emerge revealing optimal fishing windows.

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