Fishing Knots Every Angler Should Know

Reliable knots are fundamental to fishing success. These essential knots cover most fishing scenarios.

## 1. Improved Clinch Knot

**Use**: Attaching hooks, lures, and swivels
**Strength**: 95% of line strength
**Steps**:
1. Thread line through eye, make 5-7 wraps around standing line
2. Pass tag end through small loop near eye
3. Pass tag end through large loop just created
4. Moisten and pull tight

Simple, reliable, and quick to tie. Perfect for most situations.

## 2. Palomar Knot

**Use**: Attaching hooks and lures, especially with braid
**Strength**: 95% of line strength
**Steps**:
1. Double line and pass through eye
2. Tie overhand knot with doubled line
3. Pass hook through loop
4. Moisten and pull tight

Strongest knot for braid. Excellent for all line types.

## 3. FG Knot

**Use**: Joining braid to leader
**Strength**: Near 100% of line strength
**Steps**:
1. Wrap braid around leader 15-20 times
2. Reverse direction and wrap back 10-15 times
3. Secure with half hitches
4. Trim tags close

Slim profile passes through rod guides easily. Takes practice but worth learning.

## 4. Uni Knot

**Use**: Versatile knot for various connections
**Strength**: 85-90% of line strength
**Steps**:
1. Thread line through eye, double back
2. Make 5-6 wraps through loop
3. Moisten and pull tight

Easy to learn, works with all line types.

## 5. Loop Knot

**Use**: Allowing lure freedom of movement
**Strength**: 85% of line strength
**Steps**:
1. Tie overhand knot in line
2. Pass tag end through lure eye and back through overhand knot
3. Wrap tag end around standing line 4-5 times
4. Pass tag end back through overhand knot
5. Moisten and pull tight

Improves lure action, especially for hard-bodied lures.

## Knot-Tying Tips

- Always moisten knots before tightening (reduces friction and heat)
- Pull slowly and steadily (sudden jerks weaken knots)
- Trim tag ends close but not flush (leave 2-3mm)
- Test knots by pulling firmly before fishing
- Practice at home before heading out

## When Knots Fail

Common causes: Damaged line, improper tying, insufficient wraps, not moistening before tightening. Inspect knots regularly and retie if questionable.

## Knot Selection

Match knot to situation. Stronger knots for big fish and heavy structure. Quick knots for frequent lure changes. Slim knots for finesse presentations.

Master these five knots and you're equipped for 95% of fishing situations. Practice until tying becomes automatic, even in low light or rough conditions.