Catch and Release Best Practices

Catch and release fishing helps preserve fish populations for future generations. Following proper techniques ensures released fish survive and thrive.

## Handling Techniques

Wet your hands before handling fish to protect their slime coat. Support the fish horizontally, never vertically by the jaw alone. Avoid squeezing or dropping the fish. Keep the fish in water as much as possible.

## Hook Removal

Use quality pliers or dehooking tools. If the hook is deeply embedded, cut the line close to the hook rather than causing internal damage. Circle hooks reduce deep hooking and improve survival rates.

## Photo Guidelines

Plan your photo before landing the fish. Keep the fish close to water level and support it properly. Take photos quickly and return the fish to water immediately. Never hold fish by the eyes or gills.

## Revival Process

Hold the fish gently in the water, facing into current if available. Move the fish back and forth to pass water over the gills. Wait until the fish swims away strongly under its own power.

## When Not to Release

Fish that are bleeding heavily, deeply hooked in vital organs, or showing signs of barotrauma (from deep water) may not survive release. In these cases, keep the fish if it's legal size and within bag limits.

## Gear Considerations

Use appropriate tackle strength to land fish quickly, reducing exhaustion. Barbless hooks facilitate easier removal. Rubber landing nets are gentler on fish than nylon mesh.

Responsible catch and release practices ensure sustainable fishing for years to come. Every angler plays a role in conservation.